The Time Machine France, Joué-les-Tours Building, French Concert Venue Design, Architect
Le Temps Machine, France
French Concert Venue Building, Joué-les-Tours design by Moussafir Architectes
21 Mar 2013
The Time Machine, Concert Venue
The Time Machine
Location: Joué-le-Tours, near Tours, north west France
Design: Moussafir Architectes
CONTEXT AND CONCEPT
Built to replace a 1950s youth center in Joué-le-Tours, France, Le Temps Machine (The Time Machine) is a radical revision and, conversely, homage to the original facility. (An initiative of the countryʼs first Minister of Cultural Affairs, Gaullist and intellectual André Malraux, such youth centers were an important institution in France.)
A few years ago it became evident that the building no longer met contemporary standards and requirements. The competition, won by Jacques Moussafirʼs team, called for the renovation and expansion of the venue. The architects suggested maintaining the patio and some significant fragments of the structure, including that of the concert hall – an identity-shaping element of the old building. Highly prominent on the facade, this prow-like form once contained the audience seating. Today it houses a 150-strong cabaret-style space (the Club), while the Grand Hall for a standing audience of 650 is placed right behind it, with rehearsal rooms tucked below the Grand Hall.
URBAN INTEGRATION: A MUSIC VENUE OPEN TOWARDS THE STREET
“Performance halls are often closed, blind volumes, so every time we design a concert venue, we try to open it towards the surrounding context,” says Jacques Moussafir. The Time Machine with its largely transparent street-level facade is not an exception.
For stronger contextual integration, the project divides into two distinctive parts. The resolutely horizontal concrete + glass base houses a fluid and open interior space; deep projecting eaves create a welcoming feel. By contrast, the roof reveals three opaque, powerfully articulated volumes – the Club, the Grand Hall, and the resource centre – that seem to burst through their flat pedestal.
«The contradictory image we were aiming at is that of a unique yet familiar object, the one that challenges yet invites appropriation,» comments the architect.
INVERTING THE CONVENTIONAL LOGIC
True to his taste for paradox, in the Time Machine Moussafir inverts conventional exterior/interior characteristics. The building appears hard on the inside and soft on the outside. The interior is all about raw concrete, glass, and stainless steel.
From a practical point of view, the use of concrete for inner spaces efficiently reduces the need for artificial cooling – fundamental for a concert hall! – due to the thermal inertia of 35 cm-thick walls. The red-and-black color scheme of performance halls is juxtaposed to the total whiteness of the roof, literally upholstered in FPO membrane. Besides enhancing the «soft feel,» this proved the best way to deal with the material that was originally intended for horizontal surfaces only – and not for bold experiments in sculptural stretching.
Le Temps Machine Joué-les-Tours – Building Information
Project Title: LE TEMPS MACHINE, concert venue
Client: TOUR(S) PLUS
Architect: Moussafir Architectes
NSA: 1,753 sqm
Location: 49, rue des Martyrs, 37300 Joué-les-Tours, France
Competition: 2005
Built: 2011
Cost: 5,300,000 € ex VAT
Architectural team: Jacques Moussafir with Nicolas Hugoo, Alexis Duquennoy, Narumi Kang, Sofie Reynaert, Jérôme Hervé and Virginie Prié
Partner Engineers: A&T (stage designers), Ayda (acoustic designers), Batiserf (structural engineers), LBE (mechanical engineers), Bureau Michel Forgue (quantity surveyor)
Contractors: DV Construction (general contractor), AMG Féchoz (stage machinery), Bideau (stage electrics), VTI (wooden stage flooring), Edmond Petit (stage fabrics).
The Time Machine Le Temps Machine Joué-le-Tours images / information from Moussafir Architectes
Location: 49, rue des Martyrs, 37300 Joué-les-Tours, France, western Europe
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Website: Joué-le-Tours, France